ESPOS Seminar: Test-particle simulations at tearing coronal null-point current sheets (Ross Pallister)
ESPOS
- Date: Nov 18, 2021
- Time: 11:00 AM c.t. - 12:00 PM (Local Time Germany)
- Speaker: Ross Pallister
- Solar and Space Physics group, Northumbria University, UK
- Location: Max-Plack-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung
- Room: Zoom
- Host: Shahin Jafarzadeh
Magnetic reconnection is widely accepted to be a major contributor to nonthermal particle acceleration in the solar atmosphere. We investigate particle acceleration in two evolving field geometries: first in an isolated tearing current sheet, then in a full-scale coronal jet. Both geometries involve 3D reconnection with at least one magnetic null point. A test-particle approach is employed, using electromagnetic fields from magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of these geometries. Using this method, we examine the trajectories of high-energy protons and electrons injected near reconnecting null points and how the directionality of their acceleration differs. We will discuss what the ejection and impact patterns of heliosphere and photosphere-incident particles respectively can tell us about the location, size and shape of field structures that are formed in tearing current sheets during null-point reconnection in the solar corona. We will also consider how we may observe the simulated differences between proton and electron impact patterns.